Evidence report library
Browse health and science claims by evidence strength.
Search deHype reports by topic, grade, study type and clinical relevance. Each card gives the practical verdict first, then links to the full source-chain review.
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Evidence check: Millions take calcium and vitamin D for stronger bones. A major review finds little benefit
Meta-analysis of nearly 154,000 adults found little to no clinical benefit from calcium and vitamin D supplements for most older adults, supporting cautious re-evaluation of routine use.
Evidence check: New psychedelic-like drugs could treat depression without making you trip
This is an appropriately enthusiastic report of early-stage drug discovery. It references robust lab work and novelty in chemical scaffolds, but there is no clinical, human, or meaningful disease-modifying evidence at this time. Human relevance remains hypothetical.
Evidence check: Poor sleep linked to rising cancer risk in under-50s
The study suggests an association between poor sleep and early-onset cancers, but evidence is observational and confounding factors prevent causal inference.
Evidence check: A personalized vaccine for melanoma cut the risk of cancer returning after five years
While initial trial results for the melanoma vaccine are promising, claims outpace the available peer-reviewed evidence and longer-term follow-up.
Evidence check: Blood and spinal fluid proteins reveal distinct fingerprints of four brain diseases
This is a robust molecular profiling study in humans, but proposed diagnostic and therapeutic applications are not yet validated, making clinical conclusions premature.